Carbonic Maceration

Whole-grape fermentation that gives soft, fruity red wine.

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Definition

Carbonic maceration is a technique where whole, uncrushed grapes begin fermenting inside their own skins in a tank filled with carbon dioxide. It produces soft, low-tannin red wine with bright, candied fruit aromas.

Why it matters for WSET

It explains the light, juicy style of Beaujolais and is a testable winemaking method in WSET Level 2 and 3.

Example

Beaujolais Nouveau is made using carbonic maceration.

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